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Minimum Balance Rules & Charges

Bank-wise minimum average balance (MAB) for metro, semi-urban and rural branches, penalty charges, RBI rules, and the 2025 public-bank waivers.

Updated 27 September 2026 · 26 banks tracked
Best effective rate on ₹10 lakh
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IDFC FIRST Bank
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What you need to know

Most private banks require a monthly average balance (MAB) — typically ₹10,000–₹15,000 in metro branches — and charge a penalty if you fall short. Many public-sector banks have dropped these charges: SBI since March 2020, and Canara Bank, PNB, Bank of Baroda, Central Bank, Indian Bank, Union Bank and IOB (select accounts) during 2025.

Minimum balance by bank

BankMetro / urbanSemi-urbanRuralNon-maintenance charge
State Bank of IndiaNil (MAB requirement waived since Mar 2020)NilNilNo minimum-balance non-maintenance charges (waived for all SB accounts, announced 11 Mar 2020)
HDFC Bank₹10,000 AMB₹5,000 AMB₹2,500 AQB (or FD of ₹10,000 for 1 yr 1 day)6% of shortfall or ₹600, whichever is lower (Regular Savings)
ICICI Bank₹15,000 (accounts opened from 1 Aug 2025; ₹10,000 for older accounts)₹7,500 (new; ₹5,000 older)₹2,500 (new)6% of MAB shortfall or ₹500, whichever is lower, plus GST
Axis Bank₹10,000–₹12,000 (Easy Access)₹5,000₹2,500As per schedule of charges
Punjab National Bank~₹2,000 (urban, earlier)—~₹500 (earlier)No penal charges for non-maintenance of MAB across all savings schemes from 1 Jul 2025
Bank of Baroda₹2,000 (Baroda Advantage)₹1,000₹500Waived for all standard savings accounts from 1 Jul 2025 (premium schemes excluded)
IDFC FIRST Bank₹10,000 or ₹25,000 AMB (by variant)——6% of AMB shortfall or ₹500, whichever is lower
Kotak Mahindra Bank₹25,000 AMB or ₹1 lakh relationship value (Everyday+)₹5,000 AQB (Sankalp)₹2,500 AQB (Sankalp)As per schedule of charges
RBL Bank—₹5,000 (Prime Savings)₹2,500 (Prime Savings)As per schedule of charges
YES Bank₹10,000 (YES PRO)——₹250–₹1,000 depending on variant and shortfall
Union Bank of India———Non-maintenance charges waived on general savings accounts from quarter ending Sep 2025 (customised products excluded)
Bandhan Bank₹2,000 (Standard SB, from 1 Feb 2026; earlier ₹5,000)₹2,000₹2,000As per schedule of charges
IndusInd Bank———₹250–₹900 depending on variant
Central Bank of India———Non-maintenance charges waived on savings accounts from 1 Jul 2025
IDBI Bank₹10,000 (Advantage SB, per ClearTax)₹5,000₹1,0004% per month of shortfall (reported caps ₹50 metro/urban, ₹25 semi-urban, ₹5 rural)
Karnataka Bank———As per schedule of charges
South Indian Bank———As per schedule of charges
Canara Bank₹2,000 (nominal; charges waived)₹1,000₹500No AMB penalty on any savings account from 1 Jun 2025
Standard Chartered Bank₹10,000 AMB (SC Digital)——As per schedule of charges
Bank of India₹1,000 (SB General)₹500₹500Reported waived for most account types (date not confirmed)
Indian Bank———Minimum-balance charges waived on all savings accounts from 7 Jul 2025
Indian Overseas Bank₹1,000 (with cheque) / ₹500 (non-cheque), other branches₹500 (cheque) / ₹100 (non-cheque)₹500 (cheque) / ₹100 (non-cheque)Waived for SB-Public accounts from 1 Oct 2025 (premium variants excluded)
Federal Bank———As per schedule of charges
DBS Bank India₹10,000 AMB (digibank Savings)——Reported as 4% of shortfall, capped at ₹40
Punjab & Sind Bank———As per schedule of charges
UCO Bank₹1,000 (Saral, with chequebook)₹500₹250₹30–₹250 depending on account type

Figures are for the bank’s regular/entry savings account unless a variant is named. “—” = not published in a comparable form; check the bank’s schedule of charges.

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Public-sector banks that waived minimum-balance charges

BankEffective fromWhat changed
State Bank of India11 Mar 2020MAB requirement removed for all savings accounts
Canara Bank1 Jun 2025No AMB penalty on all savings accounts (incl. salary, NRI)
Punjab National Bank1 Jul 2025No penal charges for non-maintenance of MAB across all savings schemes
Bank of Baroda1 Jul 2025Charges waived on all standard savings accounts; premium schemes excluded
Central Bank of India1 Jul 2025Charges waived for non-maintenance of MAB in savings accounts
Indian Bank7 Jul 2025All minimum-balance charges waived on savings accounts
Union Bank of IndiaQuarter ending Sep 2025Charges waived on general savings accounts; customised products excluded
Indian Overseas Bank1 Oct 2025Waived for SB-Public accounts only; premium variants excluded
Bank of IndiaReported (date not confirmed)Reported removal of AMB penalties for most account types (date not found)

ICICI Bank’s 2025 change

For savings accounts opened on/after 1 Aug 2025, ICICI initially raised MAB to ₹50,000 metro/urban, ₹25,000 semi-urban, ₹10,000 rural; after backlash it revised this (13 Aug 2025) to ₹15,000 metro/urban, ₹7,500 semi-urban, ₹2,500 rural. Existing accounts keep earlier limits (₹10,000 metro/urban). Penalty: 6% of shortfall or ₹500, whichever lower, plus GST.

RBI rules on minimum-balance charges

  • The bank must tell you by SMS/email/letter when your balance falls below the minimum, and give one month to restore it before charging.
  • Charges must be proportional to the shortfall (a percentage of the shortfall or slab-based), not a flat heavy fee.
  • The penalty must not turn your balance negative.
  • Basic Savings Bank Deposit (BSBD) and PMJDY accounts have no minimum balance.
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Frequently asked questions

What is the monthly average balance?

Sum of each day’s closing balance in the month divided by the number of days.

Can a bank make my balance negative with charges?

No, RBI rules do not allow minimum-balance charges to make the balance negative.

For information and comparison only. Confirm rates, charges and rules with your bank.